British Journal of Anaesthesia (2023), 130 (1): 103-110 John Schutzer-Weissmann, Thomas Wojcikiewicz et al
Thromboelastography-guided Blood Product Transfusion in Cirrhosis Patients with Variceal Bleeding. A Randomised Controlled Trial.
Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2020. 54 (3): 255-262.
Rout G, Gunjan D, Mahapatra S et al.
Viscoelastic haemostatic assay augmented protocols for major trauma haemorrhage (ITACTIC): a randomized, controlled trial
K. Baksaas‑Aasen, LS Gall, J Stensballe et al. Intensive Care Med (2021) 47:49–59 AIM OF STUDY To investigate the impact of TEG-guided resuscitation protocol on outcomes in traumatic haemorrhage DESIGN (& LOCATION) Randomised controlled trial, multi-centre (international) METHODOLOGY Patients with traumatic haemorrhage requiring empirical initiation of major haemorrhage protocol. Randomised to blood product management guided by either TEG or conventional coagulation studies. PRIMARY OUTCOME Survival free of massive transfusion (≥10 RBCs) @ 24h SECONDARY OUTCOMES Survival @ 6h, 24h, 28/7, 90/7 Total products Ventilator-free & ICU-free days at 28/7 LoS ICU/hospital % with thromboembotic events, MOF, any adverse event STATISTICS Logistic regression Intention to treat analysis RESULTS No significant difference in primary outcome between groups 67% vs 64% - OR 1.15 (0.76-1.73) No significant differences in any secondary outcome CONCLUSIONS/DISCUSSION Unexpectedly low rates of coagulopathy – accounting for negative result? No difference in management/blood product use between groups as a result of different investigations – so perhaps unsuprising no difference in outcomes STATED LIMITATIONS FROM STUDY Population was trauma haemorrhage, cf obstetric/medical Study in MTCs already used to delivering balanced transfusion – potential for greater impact in non-trauma centres? DISCUSSION FROM JOURNAL CLUB MEETING (? Change of practice) Usefulness of TEG context-dependent e.g. time to availability of blood products. At Kingston hospital, a key factor is the potential usefulness of TEG as additional evidence to facilitate release/authorisation of blood products by our Haematology colleagues. Summary by Dr P Vila de Mucha. Journal Club Meeting on 23 January 2023
Effects of a high-dose 24-h infusion of tranexamic acid on death and thromboembolic events in patients with acute gastrointestinal bleeding (HALT-IT): an international randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
The HALT-IT Trial Collaborators
Lancet 2020, 395: 1927–36
Carbetocin vs. Oxytocin at Elective Caesarean Delivery: a Double-Blind, Randomised, Controlled, Non-inferiority Trial of Low- and High-dose Regimens
Carbetocin vs. Oxytocin at Elective Caesarean Delivery: a Double-Blind, Randomised, Controlled, Non-inferiority Trial of Low- and High-dose Regimens
F McDonagh, JCA Carvalho, S Abdulla et al.
Anaesthesia 2022, 77, 892–900
Remdesivir for the Treatment of Covid-19: Final Report
NEJM Oct 2020. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa2007764
Beigel J.H, Tomashek K.M., Dodd A.K et al.
Coronary Angiography after Cardiac Arrest without ST-Segment Elevation (COACT)
Lemkes JS, Janssens GN, van der Hoeven NW et al. New England Journal of Medicine 2019. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1816897
Anaesthetic depth and complications after major surgery: an international, randomised controlled trial
Short TG, Campbell D, Frampton C et al.
The Lancet 2019 394: 1907-1914. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32315-3
Early Use of Noradrenaline in Septic Shock Resuscitation (CENSER): A Randomized Trial
Permpikul C, Tongyoo S, Viarasilpa T et al.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2019, 199, 9:1097-1105. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201806-1034OC.